Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Social harm - 929 Words

Can criminologists make equal justice between ‘crime’ and ‘social harm’? Throughout the years, the ‘problem of crime’ has been a long debated subject due to its complexity. At some point, it was a matter of different regions, cultures, and particular laws that made it difficult for people to argue whether a certain thing was a crime or not. In spite of this fact, this problem still exists-for example: if, in one country a particular thing can be a right, in another one it can be a crime-such as abortion. In relation to this topic, this essay is going to focus on two important concepts - that of ‘crime’ and that of ‘social harm’, including general definitions, the context in which they can be†¦show more content†¦Not only is this type of crime harmful for the nation, but also there is a problem in preventing it, because the crime itself was either reported long after it was committed, or bec ause of the fact that when brought to court, the case was closed for lack of evidence or because the person in cause had very good lawyers. So, who can help society overcome this problem of the ‘hidden criminal’? It is said that criminologists have always been more concerned about ‘the crimes of the powerless than the crimes of the powerful, with the ‘crimes of the streets’ rather than the ‘crimes of the suites’’ . But they have tried not to ignore this problem and in doing so, they put considerable efforts in finding a solution. Despite their efforts, there are some factors that prevented them from succeeding, such as: far less importance given to corporate crime and white-collar crime, the thing that these types of crimes are sometimes published in the specialist press or to the business pages of the mainstream press, difficulty in research (this kind of activity is mainly hidden or private), or simply because if solving this typ es of crimes they would not appear in the official crime statistics. It was the fact that criminologists don’t have experience in the ‘business field’ that also made it difficult to apply their professional knowledge into this delicate but also crucial problem of ‘white-collar’Show MoreRelatedHarms Of Social Networks On Society1827 Words   |  8 PagesHarms of Social Networks While social networking does have value, it also has tremendous potential for negative influences in everyday society. The harm caused by social networking has skyrocketed over the last decade. There are no regulations to the content that can be posted or the immediate contact one can have with a stranger, leading to dangerous situations. This is a rising concern for the parents of young children as well as all who are part of social networks. The growing population hasRead MoreEthics, The, And Social Harm Essay787 Words   |  4 Pagesethics: â€Å"psychological, financial and social harm. Professional researchers always plan the research questions or the questionnaire to prevent any harassment† (Waller, 2011). The preparation of ethics is one of the prerequisites’ items before engaging in questionnaires, interviews, or surveys whether it is online or paper. In this respect, the researcher’s â€Å"To Do List† should include the importance of checking the prerequisites of these methods. To ensure that NO HARM is potential, the following are imperativesRead MoreHow Social Media Has Done Us More Harm Than Good?1400 Words   |  6 Pagesnon-existent.† O’Brien says to Winston in Nineteen Eighty-Four, by George Orwell. Did Orwell foretell of the life we’re living in today where social networking has taken on the role of †Big Brother†? Has humanity become so dependent on virtual reality that we can no longer interact? Has social networking sites done us more harm than good? My answer is yes. Social media has created an environment where society has become antisocial and addicted to virtual reality. I refrain from Facebook as much asRead MoreDo Social Networking Sites Such as Facebook and Twitter Cause More Harm Than Good1017 Words   |  5 PagesDo social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter cause more harm than good? As time changes almost everyone around the world spends time using internet instead watching television these days. They seek help from internet, communicate through internet, and play games online and many more. People starting from minor to adult, they all love to be in the very popular social networking sites such as â€Å"Facebook† and â€Å"Twitter†. Actually, theseRead MoreHealth And Social Harms Of Coal Mining1157 Words   |  5 PagesEFFECTS OF MINING IN AUSTRALIA Student Name: Ganesh Lakshmi Teacher Name: Shanes Bennett Hilda â€Æ' Contents Page No. Introduction 3 Health and social harms of coal mining 3 Some serious threats by mining minerals 4 Deforestation 5 Solutions to control mining problems 6 ReferencesRead MoreWhy Social Networks Have Done More Harm Than Good in Our Society1366 Words   |  6 Pagesmore predominant among the youth of the today. Even more, technology has brought about social networking such as Facebook, Twitter, my space, piazza.com, instagram, tango, and last but not the least texting. According to socialnetworking.procon.org, â€Å"47% of American adults used social networking sites like Facebook, MySpace, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Classmates.com in 2011, up from 26% in 2008. [26] on social media sites like these, users may develop biographical profiles, communicate with friendsRead MoreSocial Harm Is More Advantageous And Useful Over That Of Crime1617 Words   |  7 PagesWhat advantage does a concept of ‘social harm’ hold for the criminologist over that of ‘crime’? The purpose of this essay is to discuss whether a perspective of social harm is more advantageous and useful over that of crime. In order to explore these advantages, this essay will look at the aetiology of crime from a legal perspective; which is arguably very narrow and individualistic in nature. As well as from a perspective of social harm, which is possibly more progressive as it broadens an understandingRead MoreJohn Stuart Mills Work881 Words   |  4 Pagesto the issue of medicine that harm people in the classical utilitarian. Many people consider that prescription for medical marijuana as a moral sin or something that should be given to help the patients to improve his/her bad condition. As a majority of people and federal consider prescription for medical marijuana is immoral and it is restricted in many states including Texas. In the section on liberty, John Stuart Mill introduces the harm principle. Mill believes thatRead MoreECT as an Effective Treatment for Self Harm1329 Words   |  6 PagesECT as an Effective Treatment for Self Harm in Extreme Cases of Mentally Unstable Patients who Cannot Give Informed Consent There is much controversy in regards to how far a practitioner should go to protect a patients well-being, whilst trying to adhere to their rights and consent of treatment methods (Feldman, 1990, p. 261). The most ethical solution is to only resort to extreme methods of treatments if the patient is clearly seen as not being mentally stable enough to provide the right judgementRead MoreThe New York City Aids Housing1450 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION â€Å"Everyone practices harm reduction, whether they see it or not. When you put on a seat belt†¦You are practicing harm reduction,† said Evelyn Milan pointedly as we started our interview. Evelyn works for Vocal-NY which is, at its base, an Advocacy organization for those who have a history of AIDS. Vocal-NY was once New York City AIDS Housing Network. Their formation was at a time when addressing root causes like homelessness and poverty was going out of style and incrimination was

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Black Lives Matter Movement - 1822 Words

Black Lives Matter Movement In the United States, there has been many cases of Racial injustice. From the beginning of the start of the United States of America it was the injustice to the Native Americans being captured and used for slave labor while their bison be slaughtered for sportsmanship. But this paper is on the specific race of the African Americans. There are many races that have been racially profiled and ostracized by the English people. But the treatment that African Americans have endured even till this day is disheartening. African Americans have gone through enslavement during the early 1600’s to the mid 1800’s. Then the African Americans were obstructed by the Jim Crow laws creating the ‘Separate but Equal† propaganda during the late 1800’s into the 1960’s. After the abolishment of the Jim Crow Laws, people were considered equal until the recent actions of many police officers using deadly force on African American youths in the early 2000’ s. The paper will start by speaking about the beginning of the slavery during the 1600’s. The first slaves to arrive in the United States of America were brought to the North American colony of Jamestown, Virginia. The African slaves were brought in 1619 to aid the production of the profitable and high-income of the crop of tobacco. A Dutch ship brought back 20 African slaves as a source of labor and indentured servitude so that the English settlers can have an easier life while they do not have to pay forShow MoreRelatedThe Black Lives Matter Movement1356 Words   |  6 Pagesthe product of racial profiling, a movement has risen up to combat these common issues. The most recent and most well-covered is the Black Lives Matter Movement. Even though it has been lauded by some media sources and individuals as the next great movement to champion for civil rights, the Black Lives Matter movement is not the same as the African-American Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s nor is it likely to be as successful. If the Black Lives Matter Movement continues with discrepancies in ideologyRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement790 Words   |  4 Pagescitizens rose up to demand a change, known as the Black Lives Matter movement. Due to others not clearly understanding the mission, the connotation associated with the movement has turned negative from conservative media. Those participating in the protest for a better justice system have been painted as hoodlums, racist, and disturbers of peace. The news outlets have become biased on the information presented to the public, in fact the updates of the movement have begun to play on the fear of the viewersRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement1179 Words   |  5 PagesThe Black Lives Matter movement has swept across America. It s branched out with chapters in over 31 cities and held rallies and boycotts across the United States(Sidner). The Black Lives Matter movement started with the outrage of the death of a young man. It continues to take over headlines and raise awareness on police brutality and inequality. However, the movement has met resistance from the All Lives Matter group. This group thinks that Black Lives Matter is a movement to express hatred towardsRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement872 Words   |  4 PagesPaper 5 Black Lives Matter Movement A close examination of the online representation of a fringe community or counterculture would be the Black Lives Matter movement. The Black Lives Matter movement is a community in America that has represented itself after all of the many innocent African American lives that have taken by law enforcement and the Caucasian male who went into the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church and opened fire on the members of the church. The Black Lives Matter movementRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement1235 Words   |  5 Pagestheir anger and sadness about the result with the Black Lives Matter hashtag. While there were many documented cases of police brutality before Michael Brown’s death, this was the one that truly popularized the Black Lives Matter Movement (Acosta). The Black Lives Matter movement is â€Å"working for a world where Black lives are no longer systematically and intentionally targeted for demise† (About), as well as highlighting the contributions Bl ack lives have made to society. Media have a strong influenceRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement893 Words   |  4 PagesDiscrimination is a struggle that African Americans know all too well. The Black Lives Matter strives to stand up for those wronged by society and also raise awareness to an issue that has surprisingly gone unresolved. The articles â€Å" Black lives Matter: A movement takes shape†, and â€Å" The condition of black lives is one of mourning â€Å" both show the dire need for the black lives matter movement through a combination of appeals that allows them to draw attention to different aspects of the problems withoutRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Is A Movement1659 Words   |  7 PagesIn 2013, a movement called Black Lives Matter, started to advocate their motto and cause for stopping police brutality and racial injustice. The movement is being supported by many other African Americans and TV networks like B.E.T. Black Lives Matter is a movement that began after George Zimmerman was found not guilty of the murder of Trayvon Martin. The movement grew stronger after the death of two unarmed African Americans last year, Michael Brown of Ferguson, Missouri and Eric Garner of New YorkRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement Essay1570 Words   |  7 PagesThe Black Lives Matter movement was created in 2013 after the acquittal of Trayvon Martin’s killer, and after the killing of Michael Brown in Ferguson, Missouri. In 2014, the phrase became a bold component for a new chapter in an age old historical fight to end social injustices. But the movement’s disruptive protests’ and passionate public speeches about racial inequality have been concerning to many American citizens who are curious about what the goal is for this generation of protesters. OneRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement1453 Words   |  6 PagesThe black lives matter movement has been in the news is a major social movement since Mike Brown was shot in Ferguson Missouri. Sin ce that event, there have been many spin-offs to the black lives matter cause. White lives matter, blue lives matter, and Hispanic lives matter. This has become a more divisive idea instead of being a cause that can invoke change. Given my background and personal experience, all lives matter; even the ones that wear bulletproof vests and guns on their hip. People seeRead MoreThe Black Lives Matter Movement1655 Words   |  7 Pagesfighting for respect for a single human life, blacks are focused on the safety of their community while the whites are fighting to keep respect and gain safety. The Black Lives Matter movement, also known as BLM, has been occurring since 2013 when the #blacklivesmatter began trending on Twitter after the death of Trayvon Martin. This movement was not started to cause problems, but only as a support group for the African American community. As growth to the movement occurred, the retaliation levels jumped

Marketing ethics Essay Example For Students

Marketing ethics Essay The question of whether or not marketing is completely unethical is thequestion most critics of marketing seem to be focusing their attention on. Ethics provide the basis for deciding whether a particular action is morallygood or morally bad (Britt 553). But, each individual develops differentopinions, moral standards, and values. So, marketers will deal with similarissues differently because there is no correct way to handle any given issue. Marketers face various types of ethical issues in their everyday marketingactivities. Such marketing activities that require marketing managers toutilize their moral values ethically are advertising, packaging and labeling,and global marketing. Advertising is the most criticized of all micro-marketing activities(McCarthy 643). What is considered as unfair or deceptive advertising is verydifficult to pinpoint, because times have changed and continue to change on aday to day basis. What one person may consider unfair or deceptive may not beunfair or deceptive to another person. There are no clear cut guidelines formarketing managers to go by, so they must utilize their own judgement based ontheir own moral standards. But, in the United States their is an administrativeagency that has the power to control unfair or deceptive business practices. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) was created in 1914 to prevent unfairmethods of competition in commerce (commercial trade) and unfair or deceptiveacts or practices in commerce (Miller 590). The FTC issues guidelines thatdefine unfair practices and in some instances the FTC will investigatewidespread complaints to seek settlement of the complaint. The FTC has also setforth specific rules to govern certain advertising practices such as bait-and-switch advertising. Bait-and-switch advertising occurs when a selleradvertises a product at a very low price to lure in consumers, but whencustomers come in to purchase the product; the seller either doesnt have theproduct available or the product is of very low quality and the seller thenencourages the customer to purchase a more expensive substitute. The FederalTrade Commission also enforces laws that govern packaging and labeling. In the past, there had been much criticism concerning packaging andlabeling, so much that in 1966 the Federal Fair Packaging and Labeling Act waspassed. The Act requires that labels must be accurate and easily understood byconsumers. The Act also governs packaging descriptions and savings informationthat is disclosed on labels (Miller 529). Marketers face some morally difficultsituation in which they must make ethical decisions. Such a situation could be:The marketers Research and Development department hasmodernized one of the companies products. The product isnt really new andimproved, but the marketer knows that putting that slogan on thepackage and advertising it would increase sale. What should the marketerdo? This is one type of situation that many marketers may face in their careers. If the marketer should decide in favor of such a decision his or her behaviorwould be considered immoral. But, if he or she doesnt decide in favor of theact then he she may be considered an inefficient manager. Marketing managers also face ethical dilemmas about whether theirproducts help or hurt consumers in less developed nations. The marketer mustevaluate the benefit and the risks of serving such nations, then he or she mustweigh those benefits against the risks by using his or her on judgement based onwhat they feel is morally right or wrong. The marketer must also take inconsideration the literacy level in such less-developed nations. Marketing ethics are moral standards that guide marketing decisions and actions(McCarthy, 26). Todays companies must form clear policies to guide marketersin their marketing decisions so they can be socially responsible individuals. .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de , .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .postImageUrl , .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de , .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de:hover , .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de:visited , .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de:active { border:0!important; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de:active , .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub779627032320ac041f9b3ccf88c57de:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Shakespeare And His Theater EssayThe decisions that the marketer makes has a big influence on how others see thecompany. The employees must choose between what is in the best interest ofthemselves, the company, or that of society as a whole